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Ethics in Engineering

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Ethics in engineering

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What is ethics in engineering? Engineers develop technology that has a major impact, positive and negative, on people and the environment. This means that engineers must take a stand and make moral judgements. Also, they need to take other stakeholders into consideration – employees, owners, customers and suppliers – who might have conflicting interests. In this book a practical, hands-on process for handling ethical dilemmas is presented: awareness, responsibility, critical thinking and acti...

What is ethics in engineering? Engineers develop technology that has a major impact, positive and negative, on people and the environment. This means that engineers must take a stand and make moral judgements. Also, they need to take other stakeholders into consideration – employees, owners, customers and suppliers – who might have conflicting interests. In this book a practical, hands-on process for handling ethical dilemmas is presented: awareness, responsibility, critical thinking and action. The author gives many examples from engineering areas ranging from construction to transhumanism. In a recurring case you as a reader think through each of the steps in the process: to develop or not develop the “Life Partner”. What is good and evil, right and wrong? That is the question.

        • 7
          Preface
      • 1
        9
        Introduction
        • 11
          The three domains of engineering practice
        • 13
          What is ethics?
        • 21
          The insufficiency of law
        • 22
          The structure of the book
      • 2
        25
        Awareness
        • 26
          Working with technology
        • 30
          Working together with others
        • 35
          Ethics in your personal life
      • 3
        41
        Responsibility
        • 43
          Freedom to – agent-specific aspects
        • 46
          Freedom from – context-specific aspects
        • 47
          Impact
        • 48
          The components of responsibility in practice
        • 50
          Responsibilities of designers and users
        • 54
          Why take responsibility?
      • 4
        57
        Avoiding responsibility
        • 57
          We are determined
        • 58
          No resources
        • 60
          Lack of time
        • 60
          Too many demands
        • 61
          Respect for authorities
        • 63
          Peer pressure
        • 64
          Division of labour
        • 65
          Rationalizations
      • 5
        71
        Responsibilities of professional engineers
        • 71
          What is a profession?
        • 74
          The engineering profession
        • 77
          Responsibility of engineers and codes of ethics
        • 81
          Professional ethics in conflict with other values
      • 6
        85
        Critical thinking
        • 86
          Emotions and reason
        • 89
          Six models for critical thinking
        • 102
          Discourse ethics
        • 107
          Casuistry
        • 107
          Strategic, biased, and reflective uses of the models
      • 7
        113
        Consequentialist ethical theories
        • 115
          For whom?
        • 118
          What?
        • 121
          Rules and consequences
        • 121
          Total happiness or happiness for all?
        • 122
          Possibilities and risks
      • 8
        129
        Duties and rights
        • 129
          Traditional deontological systems
        • 133
          Kantian duty ethics
        • 136
          Prima facie duties
        • 137
          Rights: patient-centred duty ethics
      • 9
        143
        Virtue ethics
        • 143
          Plato
        • 146
          Aristotle
        • 149
          Modern virtue ethics
        • 152
          Virtues or situations?
        • 154
          The Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path
      • 10
        161
        Ethics of freedom
        • 162
          Nietzsche
        • 165
          Kierkegaard: the aesthetical and ethical way of life
        • 166
          Authenticity
        • 169
          Life and death
        • 170
          Libertarianism
        • 170
          Autonomy
      • 11
        177
        Relational ethics
        • 179
          Ethics of care
        • 183
          Ethics in different relationships
        • 186
          Trust
      • 12
        193
        Justice and fairness
        • 194
          Basic concepts of justice
        • 200
          Justice and its relation to other ethical claims
        • 202
          Unfairness and injustice
        • 203
          John Rawls
        • 204
          Robert Nozick
      • 13
        211
        Environmental ethics
        • 212
          A brief background to environmental ethics
        • 214
          Sustainable development and sustainability
        • 217
          The moral standing of animals and other things
        • 219
          Deep ecology
      • 14
        225
        Action and beyond
        • 225
          Ethical action following a judgement
        • 227
          Ethical action over time: a roadmap
        • 228
          Ideals and how to relate to them
        • 229
          The linear process becomes circular
      • 15
        233
        Assignments and case studies
        • 233
          Awareness: assignment for chapters 1–2
        • 233
          The Kista construction accident: case study for chapters 3–5
        • 236
          GMO salmon: case study for chapter 6
        • 236
          Bribery: an exercise in casuistry (chapter 6
        • 238
          Autonomous cars: case study for chapters 6–8
        • 240
          A robot to love: case study for chapters 9–11
        • 240
          Nuclear waste: case study for chapters 12–13
        • 242
          Interview study: assignment for chapters 1–13
        • 243
          “Just do it”: assignment for chapter 14
        • 243
          Technical development project and thesis work
    • 247
      Notes
    • 253
      Image sources
    • 255
      References
    • 261
      Index of persons
    • 263
      Index of topics

Information

Författare:
Thomas Taro Lennerfors
Språk:
Engelska
ISBN:
9789144127682
Utgivningsår:
2019
Artikelnummer:
40007-01
Upplaga:
Första
Sidantal:
266

Författare

Thomas Taro Lennerfors

Thomas Taro Lennerfors är docent och universitetslektor på Institutionen för teknikvetenskaper vid Uppsala universitet. Han undervisar om etik och ...

 ;

What is ethics in engineering? Engineers develop technology that has a major impact, positive and negative, on people and the environment. This means that engineers must take a stand and make moral judgements. Also, they need to take other stakeholders into consideration – employees, owners, customers and suppliers – who might have conflicting interests. In this book a practical, hands-on process for handling ethical dilemmas is presented: awareness, responsibility, critical thinking and act...

What is ethics in engineering? Engineers develop technology that has a major impact, positive and negative, on people and the environment. This means that engineers must take a stand and make moral judgements. Also, they need to take other stakeholders into consideration – employees, owners, customers and suppliers – who might have conflicting interests. In this book a practical, hands-on process for handling ethical dilemmas is presented: awareness, responsibility, critical thinking and action. The author gives many examples from engineering areas ranging from construction to transhumanism. In a recurring case you as a reader think through each of the steps in the process: to develop or not develop the “Life Partner”. What is good and evil, right and wrong? That is the question.

Information

Författare:
Thomas Taro Lennerfors
Språk:
Engelska
ISBN:
9789144164281
Utgivningsår:
2019
Artikelnummer:
40007-SB01
Upplaga:
Första

Författare

Thomas Taro Lennerfors

Thomas Taro Lennerfors är docent och universitetslektor på Institutionen för teknikvetenskaper vid Uppsala universitet. Han undervisar om etik och ...

 ;